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2012年pmp考试模拟试题及答案(三)
QUESTThesequentialstepsthatdefinetheprocessforsuccessfullycompletingaprojectis:
AImplementationPlan
Balifecycle
CDevelopmentPlan
Dacriticalpath
EManagementPlan
B
QUESTWhatisthepurposeoftheProjectPlan?
ATodocumentthePreliminaryestimates.
BTodocumenttheDefinitiveestimates.
CTodocumenttheBudgetaryestimates.
DTodocumentParametricestimates.
ETodocumentOrderofMagnitudeestimates.
C
QUESTScopemanagementis:
Aaprojectcontrolfunction.
Bemployschangecontrol.
Caworkauthorizationprocess.
DconsidersCost,QualityandSchedule.
EAlloftheabove.
E
QUESTWhichpercentofthetotalprojectlaborhoursaretypicallyexpendedbytheendofthe
secondphaseoftheprojectlifecycle?
A5%
B10%
C15%
D25%
E50%
D
QUESTWhichofthefollowingfactorshashistoricallybeenthegreatestcontributortoproject
failure?
APlanningperformedbyaplanninggroup.
BPoorfinancialestimates.
CLackofsufficientmanagementreserve.
DLackofmanagementsupport.
ENotusinganautomatedtrackingtool.
D
QUESTWhichofthefollowingplanningconsiderationsisoftenoverlooked?
APlanningforprojecttermination.
BQualifiedprojectmanagerassignment.
CInsuringtopmanagementsupport.
DClearlydefinedtasks.
EAlloftheabove.
A
QUESTTheprojectstakeholdersshouldbeactivelyinvolvedwiththe_____phase(s)ofthelife
cycle.
AConceptual
BDevelopment.
CExecution
DFinish
EAlloftheabove.
E
QUESTMakeorbuydecisionsareusuallymadeduringthe_____phaseofaproject.
AConceptual
BDevelopment.
CImplementation
DExecution
EClose-out
B
QUESTHistoricalrecordsduringclose-outareusefulto_____and_____forfutureprojects.
APredicttrends,highlightproblems.
BAnalyzesuccesses,shortfalls.
CAnalyzestrengths,documentresults.
DSupportlitigation,defendclaims.
EJustifyresults,setstandards.
A
QUESTAcleardefinitionoftheuser’sneedsservesasthedirectbasisforthe:
AWorkbreakdownstructure.
BFunctionalrequirements.
CProjectcostestimate.
DSelectionofpersonnel.
ETerminationdecision.
B
QUESTMiddle(functional)managershavethegreatestinfluenceinthedirectionoftheproject
inwhichtypeoforganizationalstructure?
AProject.
BStrongmatrix.
CWeakmatrix.
DProjectcoordinator.
EProjectexpeditor.
C
QUESTTheprojectcharter:
AExpressesuppermanagementcommitmenttotheproject.
BProvidesthatauthoritybywhichtheprojectwillberun.
CEstablishesthatorganizationalstructurewiththeproject.
DSpecifiesoverallobjectivesandtimeframeoftheproject.
EAlloftheabove.
E
QUESTTheWBSis:
AAnorganizationorientedfamilytreeoftheproject.
BAtaskorientedfamilytreeoftheproject.
CAcostcenteredstructureoftheproject.
DOnlyrequiredonlargecomplexprojectswhereseparatelyidentifiableworkpackagesare
difficulttoconstruct.
ENoneoftheabove.
B
QUESTIncludingthecustomerintheprocessofprojectplanningis:
ASlowandcounterproductive.
BEssentialinthedefinitionanddocumentationofprojectgoals.
CNecessary,butoflimitedvalue.
DUnnecessarybecauseprojectgoalsaredefinedintheproposalstage.
ENoneoftheabove.
B
QUESTThescopemanagementprovides:
AAbasisforfuturedecisionsabouttheproject.
BAbaselinetoaccomplishverificationmeasures.
CAbaselinetoevaluatepotentialscopechanges.
DAlloftheabove.
EBandConly.
D
QUESTDuringprojectexecution,alinemanagerinformsyouthathewillnothavesufficient
resourcesavailablenextmonthtosupportyourandtwootherprojects.Thebestwaytohandle
thisproblemwouldbeto:
AAskthelinemanagertomakethedecision.
BAskthelinemanagertoworkwithseniormanagementtoprioritizethework.
CAskyoursponsortomeetwiththelinemanager.
DAskthelinemanagertosetupameetingwithyouandtheotherprojectmanagerstowork
outtheproblemyourselves.
EPrepareapurchaseordertooutsourcethework.
D
QUESTProperimplementationofprojectmanagementwillguaranteethat:
ABudgetswillbemet.
BScheduleswillbeadheredto.
CQualityperformancewillbemet.
DTheprojectwillbeasuccess.
ENoneoftheabove.
E
QUESTThemostdifficultdecisionfortheexecutivesponsorstomakeattheend-of-phasereview
meetingis:
ABudgetallocationsforthenextphase.
BAuthorizingscopechangesforthenextphase.
CAuthorizingbudgetincreasesforthenextphasebaseduponscopechanges.
DCancelingtheproject.
EAlloftheabove.
D
QUESTThefinancialcloseoutofaprojectdictatesthat:
AAllprojectfundshavebeenspent.
BNochargenumbershavebeenoverrun.
CNofollow-onworkfromthisclientispossible.
DNofurtherchargescanbemadeagainsttheproject.
EAlloftheabove.
D
QUESTAprojectcanbestbedefinedas:
ASeriesofnon-relatedactivitiesdesignedtoaccomplishsingleandmultipleobjectives.
BCoordinatedeffortofrelatedactivitiesdesignedtoaccomplishagoalwithoutawell-
establishedendpoint.
CCradle-to-graveactivitieswhichmustbeaccomplishedinlessthanoneyearandconsumes
humanandnon-humanresources.
DAnyundertakingwithadefinabletimeframe,well-definedobjectives,andconsumesboth
humanandnon-humanresourceswithcertainconstraints.
EAlloftheabove.
D
QUESTTheprojectscopecharterbaselineincludes:
ASummaryofbackgroundconditionsdefiningtheproject.
BOrganization,authorityandresponsibilityrelationships.
CFunctionstobeperformed.
DResourcerequirementscheduleincludingtimeestimates.
EAlloftheabove.
E
QUESTScopereportingisthetimelydetermination,_____,and_____ofprojectprogress,
statusdata,andtransformingthisintostructureddocumentation(reports)necessarytojudge
projectperformance(reportingonworkpackages).
ARecording,accumulation.
BRecording,graphicaldisplay.
CAccumulation,graphicaldisplay.
DGraphicaldisplay,interpretation.
EInterpretation,analysis.
A

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